The Complete Guide to Buying Quality Oak Floorboards

Thinking about upgrading your floors? If oak floorboards are on your radar (and they should be!), you're in for a timeless, durable, and downright beautiful choice. But here’s the thing—buying quality oak flooring isn’t as simple as picking a color you like. It’s a bit like choosing a classic tailored suit—it needs to fit your home, lifestyle, and budget just right.

Let’s walk through everything you need to know before making the leap—from wood grading and finishes to the little details that make a big difference.

Why Oak Floorboards Are a Timeless Choice

Oak has been a go-to for centuries—and for good reason. It's strong, stylish, and ages like a fine wine. Whether you’re aiming for a rustic countryside feel or sleek contemporary vibes, oak has the versatility to match your vision.

Solid vs. Engineered Oak: What’s the Difference?

This is one of the first big decisions you’ll make. So let’s break it down.

Solid Oak

It’s exactly what it sounds like—a solid plank of oak. Tough, long-lasting, and can be sanded down multiple times. Perfect for those who want traditional craftsmanship and have the subfloor to support it.

Engineered Oak

Think of it as oak’s modern cousin. It’s real oak on top with a multi-layered core underneath. That structure makes it more stable in fluctuating temperatures and humidity—ideal for underfloor heating or tricky environments like basements.

The Importance of Oak Grading

Ever seen terms like “Prime,” “Rustic,” or “Character” and wondered what they mean? These grades don’t reflect quality—they describe appearance.

Prime Grade

Clean and uniform. Few knots. Very refined and consistent in color. Ideal if you want a polished, minimalist look.

Character Grade

A happy medium. Expect some knots, color variation, and a bit of personality. Great for traditional and cottage-style interiors.

Rustic Grade

Full of charm. Think big knots, cracks, color shifts. If you love the natural, raw look—this one’s for you.

Tongue-and-Groove or Click System?

Let’s talk joints. Not all boards are made equal.

Tongue-and-Groove

The classic method. Boards fit together snugly, often glued or nailed down. It’s solid and long-lasting, but installation takes a bit longer.

Click-Lock

Perfect for DIYers. Boards click together without glue or nails. It’s fast, simple, and ideal for floating floors.

Sizing It Up: Plank Widths and Thickness

Yes, size matters—especially when it comes to floorboards.

Wide Planks

They create a luxurious, open feel. Perfect for large spaces. Just remember, they can expand more with humidity, so quality installation is key.

Narrow Planks

More traditional and great for smaller rooms. They offer more stability and subtle patterning.

Thickness Guide

• 14-15mm: Common for engineered floors.

• 18-20mm: Typical for solid oak. Thicker boards last longer and can be refinished more often.

Choosing the Right Finish

This is where your personality really shines through. Oak is incredibly adaptable, and finishes help lock in that final look.

Natural Oil

Gives a soft, matte look and enhances the wood’s natural texture. Needs more maintenance but is easy to repair.

Hardwax Oil

A middle ground—natural look, but more resistant to spills and wear. Great for family homes.

Lacquered

Glossy and durable. Super easy to clean and ideal for high-traffic areas.

Colour Considerations: From Golden Honey to Smoky Grey

Oak can be stained to pretty much any tone you want. Here’s a quick cheat sheet:

• Natural Oak – Warm, golden tones. Timeless and versatile.

• Whitewashed Oak – Light and airy. Great for modern or coastal homes.

• Smoked Oak – Deep, rich, and dramatic. Works beautifully in heritage or moody interiors.

• Grey-Toned Oak – Stylish and trendy. Perfect for minimalist or Scandinavian themes.

What About Underfloor Heating?

Yes, oak and underfloor heating can absolutely be friends—as long as you choose engineered boards. Just make sure the product is certified for use with UFH and always follow installation guidelines closely.

Moisture and Movement: What to Expect

Here’s the truth—wood moves. It expands and contracts depending on the environment. But you can minimize surprises with these tips:

• Let your boards acclimate for 5–7 days before installation.

• Maintain indoor humidity levels between 40–60%.

• Use quality underlays and leave expansion gaps.

Oak Floorboard Maintenance: Easy Does It

Thankfully, oak doesn’t need babysitting. With a little love, your floorboards will look incredible for decades.

Basic Tips:

• Use felt pads on furniture.

• Sweep or vacuum regularly.

• Avoid soaking the floors—use a damp mop with a wood-safe cleaner.

• Re-oil or refresh finishes every few years depending on wear.

Cost Guide: How Much Should You Expect to Pay?

Prices vary depending on the type, grade, finish, and supplier. Here’s a rough breakdown:

• Engineered Oak: £40–£80/m²

• Solid Oak: £50–£100/m²

Remember, cheaper flooring may cost more in the long run due to warping, wear, or difficult installation.

Sourcing Responsibly: Why It Matters

At Country and Coast, sustainability isn’t a buzzword—it’s a promise. Choosing FSC-certified oak or reclaimed options means you’re supporting responsible forestry and reducing your environmental footprint. It’s better for the planet and better for your home.

Reclaimed Oak Floorboards: A Characterful Alternative

Want floors with a story? Reclaimed oak offers one-of-a-kind charm, patina, and environmental value. It’s ideal for period homes or anyone who loves that weathered, lived-in feel. Country and Coast offers beautifully restored reclaimed oak floorboards that make your space truly stand out.

Installation Tips (Whether You DIY or Hire a Pro)

Even the best oak floorboards will fall short if installed poorly. If you're going the DIY route:

• Make sure your subfloor is dry, level, and clean.

• Use the right underlay.

• Leave a 10–15mm expansion gap around the perimeter.

Otherwise, hiring a professional ensures peace of mind—and a flawless finish.

Matching with Interior Styles: Oak for Every Aesthetic

Oak flooring plays well with others, whether you’re working with:

• Rustic Farmhouse – Pair with exposed beams, natural linens, and antique finds.

• Modern Minimalist – Go for wide, pale planks and clean lines.

• Scandi Chic – White oiled or grey tones, light walls, and simple decor.

• Traditional English Country – Embrace darker stains, rich textures, and classic furnishings.

Final Checks Before You Buy

Here’s a quick checklist before making the big purchase:

✅ Is the oak sustainably sourced?

✅ What’s the board thickness and width?

✅ Does it suit your lifestyle (kids, pets, etc.)?

✅ Is it compatible with your subfloor or heating system?

✅ Can you get a sample to test at home?

Tick these off, and you’ll be on solid footing—literally.

Conclusion: Invest in Oak, Invest in Timeless Quality

Buying quality oak floorboards is more than a design decision—it’s an investment in your home’s warmth, beauty, and character. Whether you go for sleek engineered oak or charming reclaimed planks, make sure you take your time choosing the right option.

At Country and Coast, we’re passionate about offering oak floorboards that combine craftsmanship, sustainability, and timeless elegance. Browse our collection, request a sample, or contact us with any questions—we’re here to help make your flooring vision a reality.

Let your floors tell your story—with Country and Coast.